GALLERY OF ARCHITECT GARY TURPENING'S FAVORITE BUILDINGS
CITIES AND CASTLES
OF THE CATHARS
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Castles
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CARCASSONNE CASTLE & CATHEDRAL
Built in the XI th Century as a Romanesque church, it was expanded
in the Gothic style in the XII th and XIII th Centuries after the defeat
of the spiritual Christian Cathars in the First Crusade, a horrifying
story of the errors of Christianity. This church has the front of the
transept pushed forward to be flush with the nave, allowing the front to be
covered with windows. The effect is a very transparent and well lighted space.
This town goes back 2,500 years that are
documented.


More on this church in Medieval Art.
The town walls and castle. The bottom of the inner walls are Roman.

This gate has Roman walls.

The
size of these fortifications shock the imagination- yet the Cathars only had
water for only two weeks and lost their town to the First Crusade. Those that
were not killed were expelled- like Kosovo.

Labasside



Right: Building a new home from the remains of an ancient fortification- the
ultimate in cool.
Cupservies

For a sense of scale, notice the flock of sheep on right half-way down.
This falls (cascade in French) was almost unmarked.
MIREPOIX


FOIX

Castle was home of Count Raymond-Roger.

Over to Andorra. This is one scary pass.

Your tour guide.
THANKS
FOR YOUR PATIENCE- editorial comment is welcome.
Return to: *****Architecture Direct*****Cote
D'Azure*****Roman and
earlier ***** Medieval
Art****Pilgrimages
Castles
and cities of the Cathars ***** Magic
of Barcelona *****Building
a cathedral year 116 ***** Prehistoric
finds
California
Modern Architecture including Richard Neutra***** American
Greek Revival Architecture
E-Mail to Gary Turpening ALA